Burro e grasso di latte
Definizione

(lista di codici SA indicati in questa scheda)
Butter, butter oil and butterfat and other paste-like dairy products such as ghee.

For liquid butter oil see specific cards for ‘Foodstuffs, liquid, low viscosity’ and ‘Foodstuffs, liquid, high viscosity’, dependent on the viscosity and ‘Dairy produce’.

For other dairy products see specific cards for ‘Cheese’ and ‘Dairy produce’.

For products in individual packs see specific card for ‘Retail Sale Packages and final articles’.

Burro e grasso di latte
Quantità minima raccomandata per campione 0,5 kg
Norme tecniche (ISO e UE) e norme giuridiche applicabili
  • UNI EN ISO 707 Latte e prodotti derivati - Guida per il campionamento.
  • Regolamento (CE) n. 2535/2001 della Commissione, articolo 40 e allegato IV (per il burro originario della Nuova Zelanda).
Fare inoltre riferimento alle norme giuridiche e alle linee guida nazionali in materia di campionamento.

Attrezzatura necessaria
Strumento di campionamento consigliato in funzione del metodo utilizzato
  • Pipette-type sampler (L03-01)
  • Piston-tube sampler (L05-01)
  • Hand drill sampler (Trier or corer) (E02-01)
  • Razor wire
  • General tools: knife, ladle, etc.
Contenitori da usare per il campionamento
  • Sacchetti di plastica di modelli e formati diversi (P00)
  • Bottiglie di plastica a bocca larga, formato 500-1 000 ml (P03, P04), preferibilmente non trasparenti..
  • Foglio di alluminio per proteggere il campione dalla luce.
The containers must be made of a material suitable for food.
Precauzioni di sicurezza e valutazione del rischio
  • You should be aware of and follow any health and safety instructions in the local risk assessment and/or safe working practices for the location where the sampling is to take place.
  • See Health and Safety for the Sampling of Food Products for detailed advice on hygiene and risks for chilled foods.
  • The hygiene of food products must be maintained.
  • Ensure you have clean and appropriate PPE for the circumstances.

Piano di campionamento
Tipo di spedizione Procedura
Spedizioni per sdoganamento Costituire un campione aggregato formato da un numero appropriato di incrementi. Di norma si preleva un campione rappresentativo delle merci oggetto di una stessa dichiarazione doganale.
Spedizioni nell'ambito della PAC (restituzioni all'esportazione) Costituire un campione aggregato formato da un numero appropriato di incrementi. Il numero minimo di incrementi è indicato più avanti. Se la spedizione è costituita da merci aventi origine da un'unica linea di produzione (numero di lotto identico), si può prelevare un numero inferiore di campioni.
Cartons containing packages < 250 grams Take enough packages from different cartons to form two aggregated samples of 0,5 kg. Do not open packages.

Cartons containing packages or cans ≤ 2 kg Take entire packages from one or more cartons as one sample.

Cartons containing packages or cans > 2 kg Cut off a cube of 2 kg with a knife from one or more packages as shown and wrap it in cling-film or aluminium foil before putting it in a container.




Manipolazione dei campioni
Osservazioni generali
  • It is always preferable to take complete packages of butter and butterfat as samples. If it is not realistic to take whole packages, use an appropriate tool to cut off whole pieces.
  • Drilling cores from butter or butter fat blocks is not a sampling method recommended for customs purposes.
  • The critical parameter for the analysis is the moisture content. If it is not possible to take whole unopened packages, you must take every possible precaution to prevent a change in the moisture content by either condensation or evaporation. Samples should be immediately wrapped in cling film or aluminium foil.
Frozen blocks
  • If possible take entire packages as samples. When sampling bulk products avoid small pieces (drillings or chippings) as samples. Cut off one sufficiently large piece and take measures to prevent condensation of humidity on the surface of the sample. Do not attempt to form aggregate samples. See Sampling Procedures of Frozen Products in the General Part.
Butter of New Zealand origin
  • This butter has to be sampled in accordance with Commission Regulation (EC) No 2535/2001, Article 40 and Annex IV.
Modulo di campionamento
  • Compilare il modulo di campionamento. Allegare una copia ai campioni e conservare una copia per l'archivio.
Trasporto
  • Protect the samples against light and air contact.
  • Protect the samples from sources of contamination (odour, liquids, other substances, microbiological growth, etc.).
  • Keep cooled or refrigerated during transportation. The temperature of the cooling chain should be recorded.
  • Frozen products should preferably be transported in a freezer. Alternatively they can be transported in a refrigerator. Take care that the samples do not thaw during transport. The cooling chain must be maintained and should be recorded.
Conservazione
  • Protect the samples against light and air contact.
  • Protect the samples from sources of contamination (odour, liquids, other substances, microbiological growth, etc.).
  • The samples must be stored at a cool temperature, preferably at 0 to 4 °C; see EN ISO 707 for details. The cooling chain must be maintained and preferably be recorded.
  • Freeze samples for long-term storage.
  • Frozen products must be stored in a freezer. The cooling chain must be maintained and should be recorded.

Burro e grasso di latte (lista estesa)
Numero SA Descrizione


Revisioni
Versione Data Modifiche
1.0 12.10.2012 Prima versione
1.1 15.01.2021 Update - New format and text modification